Star Lore Art

The Alfonsine Tables

14th Century

The Alfonsine Tables are rightfully called the "Birth Certificate of European Astronomy."

The tables were a Castilian translation of the Toledan Tables, which were created around 1080 by a group of Arabic astronomers at Toledo, Spain.

The translation, carried out by the Toledo School of Translators in the mid-thirteenth century, were ordered by King Alfonso X, justly called Alfonso el Sabio (Alfons the Wise).

Patrimonio Ediciones introduces an illustrated 14th century version of the Alfonsine Tables, currently owned by The Kupferstichkabinett (Museum of Prints and Drawings) in Berlin.

This edition of the tables contains 50 full-page miniatures illuminated in gold and silver. Patrimonio Ediciones' website displays twenty of them, which are among the most elaborate versions of the early drawings in Al-Sufi's Book of Fixed Stars.

Source of all images: patrimonioediciones.com

Aquarius Ara Boötes Centaurus & Lupus
Argo Navis Canis Major Canis Minor
Cepheus Cetus Crater Draco
Corvus Hydra Lepus
Hercules Orion Piscis Austrinus Sagittarius
Pergamenthandschrift M II 141, a 15th century copy of the illustrations of the
Alfonsine Tables contains the complete set of Ptolemy's 48 constellations.

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