Constellation Andromeda
Index of Names

Andromeda is a large constellation in the northern hemisphere. It is named after the daughter of Queen Cassiopeia in Greek mythology, but has been known as a constellation even before that.

It is one of the 48 original Ptolemaic Constellations.

The brightest star in the constellation is Alpheratz (α And).

Below is a listing of all objects within the boundaries of the constellation as identified in this study.

The listings are limited to the most prominent objects; with few exceptions those visible to the naked eye.
For more comprehensive listings, see Wikipedia and Universe Guide.

Tables are sorted by topic and/or cultural circle. At the bottom, there is an alphabetical listing of all objects.

Click on the names for details about an object as listed in the mythology part.

For the complete star lore of the constellation, click here.

Andromeda - Traditional Star names and their equivalents in different cultures
Name Type Designation Meaning Status Origin

Andromeda

Andromeda Constellation And Andromeda IAU Greek; Ptolemy

Alpha Andromedae

Alpheratz Star α And Aa From surrat al-faras - the navel of the mare IAU Arabic
surrat al-faras Star α And The navel of the mare Local Arabic
rās al-mar'a al-musalsala Star α And The head of the woman in chains Local Arabic
Takurua-e-te-tuki-hanga-ruki Star α And Star of the wearisome toil Local Tuamotu

Beta Andromedae

Mirach Star β And From mizar - girdle IAU Arabic; Alphonsine Tables
batn al-ḥūt Star β And Belly of the Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
janb al-musalsalah Star β And The Side of the Chained Lady Local Arabic
qalb al-hūt Star β And The Heart of the Fish Local Arabic
KA.MUSH.I.KU.E Star β And The Deleter (either β And or α Cas) Local Babylonian
Piringa-o-Tautu Star β And The star of a (certain) season of its existence. Local Tuamotu

Gamma Andromedae

Almach Star γ And A From al-ʿanāq al-ʾarḍ - caracal; desert lynx IAU Arabic
al-ʿanāq Star γ And Desert lynx Local Arabic
rijl al musalsalah Star γ And The Foot of The Chained Woman Local Arabic
al khamis al na'amah Star γ And The fifth ostrich Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit

Delta Andromedae

Sadiradra Star δ And From sadar aleadhra - the virgin's breast Local Arabic
sadar aleadhra Star δ And The virgin's breast Local Arabic

Zeta Andromedae

Tiānshǐmù Star ζ And The Celestial pig's eye Local China

Iota Andromedae

Keff al-Salsalat Star ι And From kaf al-musalsala - palm of chained woman Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit

Xi Andromedae

Adhil Star ξ And From aḏ-ḏayl - the train, the tail IAU Arabic

51 Andromedae

Nembus Star 51 And Used by Bayer; Bode IAU Bayer, Bode

NGC 224

Andromeda Galaxy Galaxy NGC 224 Andromeda Galaxy IAU Marius
HARRIRU Galaxy NGC 224 The Rainbow (uncertain) Local Babylonian
al-laṭkhāal-saḥābiya Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous smear or smudge Local Arabic; al-Sufi
al-ishtibākal-saḥābi Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous mass Local Arabic; al-Sufi

Andromeda - Mesopotamian Names of Stars and Objects
Name Type Designation Meaning Status Origin
Apin Constellation - The Plow Local Babylonian
I-Iku Constellation - The Field Local Babylonian
Anunitum Constellation - The Great Fish Local Babylonian
Lu-Lim Constellation - Messenger of the Stars Local Babylonian
KA.MUSH.I.KU.E Star β And The Deleter (either β And or α Cas) Local Babylonian
HARRIRU Galaxy NGC 224 The Rainbow; Andromeda Galaxy (uncertain) Local Babylonian

Andromeda - Arabic Names of Stars and Objects
Name Type Designation Meaning Status Origin
as-samakatan Constellation - Two Fishes Local Arabian Peninsula
al-ḥūt Asterism - Great Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
as-samaka al-‘azima Asterism - Great Fish Alternate Arabian Peninsula
as-samaka as-sughra Asterism - Smaller Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
baṭn al-ḥūt Lunar Mansion - The Heart of the Fish Local Arabic
al-ishtibākal-saḥābi Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous mass; Andromeda Galaxy Local Arabic; al-Sufi
al-laṭkhāal-saḥābiya Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous smear or smudge; Andromeda Galaxy Local Arabic; al-Sufi
Alpheratz Star α And Aa From surrat al-faras - the navel of the mare IAU Arabic
rās al-mar'a al-musalsala Star α And The head of the woman in chains Local Arabic
surrat al-faras Star α And The navel of the mare Local Arabic
Mirach Star β And From mizar - girdle IAU Arabic; Alphonsine Tables
batn al-ḥūt Star β And Belly of the Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
janb al-musalsalah Star β And The Side of the Chained Lady Local Arabic
qalb al-hūt Star β And The Heart of the Fish Local Arabic
Almach Star γ And A From al-ʿanāq al-ʾarḍ - caracal; desert lynx IAU Arabic
al khamis al na'amah Star γ And The fifth ostrich Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit
al-ʿanāq Star γ And Desert lynx Local Arabic
rijl al musalsalah Star γ And The Foot of The Chained Woman Local Arabic
sadar aleadhra Star δ And The virgin's breast Local Arabic
Sadiradra Star δ And From sadar aleadhra - the virgin's breast Local Arabic
Keff al-Salsalat Star ι And From kaf al-musalsala - palm of chained woman Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit
Adhil Star ξ And From aḏ-ḏayl - the train, the tail IAU Arabic

Andromeda - Chinese Names of Stars and Objects
Name Type Designation Meaning Status Origin
Wēi Lunar Mansion - Rooftop Local China
Chēfǔ Asterism - Big Yard for Chariots Local China
Shì Lunar Mansion - Encampment Local China
Téngshé Asterism - Flying Serpent Local China
Lunar Mansion - Wall Local China
Asterism - Wall Local China
Tiānjiù Asterism - Celestial Stable Local China
Kuí Lunar Mansion - Legs; Wild Boar Local China
Kuí Asterism - Legs; Wild Boar Local China
Tiānshǐmù Star ζ And The Celestial pig's eye Local China
Jūnnánmén Asterism - Southern Military Gate Local China
Lóu Lunar Mansion - Bond Local China
Tiāndà jiāngjūn Asterism - Heaven's Great General Local China
Wèi Lunar Mansion - Stomach Local China
Dàlíng Asterism - Mausoleum Local China

Andromeda - All Names in alphabetical Order
Name Type Designation Meaning Status Origin
Abol Exoplanet HD 16175 b Part of Ethiopian traditional coffee ceremony IAU ExoW 2019, Ethiopia
Adhil Star ξ And From aḏ-ḏayl - the train, the tail IAU Arabic
al khamis al na'amah Star γ And The fifth ostrich Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit
al-ʿanāq Star γ And Desert lynx Local Arabic
al-ḥūt Asterism - Great Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
al-ishtibākal-saḥābi Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous mass; Andromeda Galaxy Local Arabic; al-Sufi
al-laṭkhāal-saḥābiya Galaxy NGC 224 The nebulous smear or smudge; Andromeda Galaxy Local Arabic; al-Sufi
Almach Star γ And A From al-ʿanāq al-ʾarḍ - caracal; desert lynx IAU Arabic
Alpheratz Star α And Aa From surrat al-faras - the navel of the mare IAU Arabic
Andromeda Constellation And Andromeda IAU Greek; Ptolemy
Andromeda Galaxy Galaxy NGC 224 Andromeda Galaxy IAU Marius
Anunitum Constellation - The Great Fish Local Babylonian
Apin Constellation - The Plow Local Babylonian
as-samaka al-‘azima Asterism - Great Fish Alternate Arabian Peninsula
as-samaka as-sughra Asterism - Smaller Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
as-samakatan Constellation - Two Fishes Local Arabian Peninsula
batn al-ḥūt Star β And Belly of the Fish Local Arabian Peninsula
baṭn al-ḥūt Lunar Mansion - The Heart of the Fish Local Arabic
Lunar Mansion - Wall Local China
Asterism - Wall Local China
Buna Star HD 16175 Common Ethiopian word for coffee. IAU ExoW 2019, Ethiopia
Chēfǔ Asterism - Big Yard for Chariots Local China
Dàlíng Asterism - Mausoleum Local China
Friedrichs Ehre Constellation - Frederick's Honor Obsolete Bode
Holy Sepulchre Constellation And Holy Sepulchre English Schiller
Gloria Frederici Constellation - Frederick's Glory Obsolete Bode
HARRIRU Galaxy NGC 224 The Rainbow; Andromeda Galaxy (uncertain) Local Babylonian
Honores Friderici Constellation - Frederick's Honor Obsolete Bode
I-Iku Constellation - The Field Local Babylonian
janb al-musalsalah Star β And The Side of the Chained Lady Local Arabic
Jūnnánmén Asterism - Southern Military Gate Local China
KA.MUSH.I.KU.E Star β And The Deleter (either β And or α Cas) Local Babylonian
Ke Constellation - Porpoise Local Marshall Islands
Keff al-Salsalat Star ι And From kaf al-musalsala - palm of chained woman Local Arabic; al-Muwaqqit
Kokominakasis Constellation - Grandmother Spider Local Cree
Kuí Lunar Mansion - Legs; Wild Boar Local China
Kuí Asterism - Legs; Wild Boar Local China
Lóu Lunar Mansion - Bond Local China
Lu-Lim Constellation - Messenger of the Stars Local Babylonian
Majriti Exoplanet υ And d 11th century Andalusian Arab astronomer IAU ExoW 2015
Mirach Star β And From mizar - girdle IAU Arabic; Alphonsine Tables
Nachtwacht Exoplanet HAT-P-6b Painting by Rembrandt. IAU ExoW 2019, Netherlands
Nembus Star 51 And Used by Bayer; Bode IAU Bayer, Bode
Piringa-o-Tautu Star β And The star of a (certain) season of its existence. Local Tuamotu
qalb al-hūt Star β And The Heart of the Fish Local Arabic
rās al-mar'a al-musalsala Star α And The head of the woman in chains Local Arabic
rijl al musalsalah Star γ And The Foot of The Chained Woman Local Arabic
sadar aleadhra Star δ And The virgin's breast Local Arabic
Sadiradra Star δ And From sadar aleadhra - the virgin's breast Local Arabic
Saffar Exoplanet υ Andr b 11th century Andalusian Arab astronomer IAU ExoW 2015
Samh Exoplanet υ And c 11th century Andalusian Arab astronomer IAU ExoW 2015
Sceptrum et Manus Iustitiae Constellation - Scepter and Hand of Justice Obsolete Royer
Sceptrum Imperiale Constellation - Imperial Scepter Obsolete Royer
Scettro Constellation - Scepter Obsolete Royer
Sepulchri XPI Triumphatoris Constellation And Holy Sepulchre Obsolete Schiller
Shì Lunar Mansion - Encampment Local China
Stellio Constellation - Spider Obsolete Royer
Spe Exoplanet 14 And A b Latin for where there is hope IAU ExoW 2015
Sterrennacht Star HAT-P-6 Painting by Vincent van Gogh. IAU ExoW 2019, Netherlands
surrat al-faras Star α And The navel of the mare Local Arabic
Takurua-e-te-tuki-hanga-ruki Star α And Star of the wearisome toil Local Tuamotu
Téngshé Asterism - Flying Serpent Local China
Tiāndà jiāngjūn Asterism - Heaven's Great General Local China
Tiānjiù Asterism - Celestial Stable Local China
Tiānshǐmù Star ζ And The Celestial pig's eye Local China
Tiníléí Constellation - The Gila Monster Local Navajo
Titawin Star υ And A World Heritage Site in northern Morocco IAU ExoW 2015
Uttara Bhādrapadā Lunar Mansion - The second of the blessed feet Local India
Veritate Star 14 And A Latin for 'where there is truth' IAU ExoW 2015
Wèi Lunar Mansion - Stomach Local China
Wēi Lunar Mansion - Rooftop Local China

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