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Star Lore

The Constellations
of Johannes Hevelius

In 1641, Polish astronomer Johannes Hevelius built an observatory on the roofs of his three connected houses.

Here, Hevelius and his second wife Elisabeth compiled data of no less than 1,564 stars - the largest number ever observed with the naked eye - in a star catalogue called Catalogus Stellarum Fixarum.

Johannes Hevelius died in 1687. The catalogue, together with an introduction and a star atlas called Firmamentum Sobiescianum were published by Elisabeth Hevelius in 1690.

Hevelius' observations were the last star catalogue that was compiled with the naked eye. The catalogue and the atlas contained ten new constellations, seven of which are still used today.

The constellation Sextant was named after the instrument Hevelius and his wife used for the observations.

Sources: Wikipedia, Ian Ridpath
Hevelius observing the sky with his sextant
Source: amazon.com

Hevelius' Constellations

Canes Venatici

Hunting Dogs
Cerberus

Cerberus
Lacerta

Lizard
Leo Minor

Little Lion
Lynx

Lynx
Mons Maenalus

Mount Maenalus
Scutum

Shield
Sextans

Sextant
Triangulum Minus

Little Triangle
Vulpecula et Anser

Fox
Click the icons for detailed descriptions of the constellations.

Apes


Bees

Camelopardalis


Giraffe

Cancer Minor


Lesser Crab

Columba


Dove

Crux


Southern Cross

Gallus


Rooster

Jordanis


Jordan River

Monoceros


Peacock

Polophylax


Guardian of the Pole

Sagitta Australis


Southern Arrow

Tigris


Tigris River

Triangulus Antarcticus


Antarctic Triangle

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